Closed lists, a two-week wait, a surgery that shuts at five. If you need to be seen and your practice cannot see you, here is every real route to a doctor in Ireland, what each one costs, and which one fits your problem.
Chest pain, severe breathlessness, stroke symptoms (face droop, arm weakness, slurred speech), severe bleeding, loss of consciousness, a serious head injury or a severe allergic reaction all need emergency care now. Do not wait for a GP appointment and do not book an online consultation.
Ireland does not have enough GPs, and it has not for some years. HSE workforce modelling cited in Oireachtas debate projected a shortfall of roughly 493 to 1,380 GPs by 2025, concentrated in rural areas, with around seven GPs per 10,000 people against the twelve per 10,000 generally considered necessary for a safe and effective service. Roughly 700 GPs were due to reach retirement by 2026, while GP training output was running at 209 graduates in 2024, 226 in 2025 and 257 in 2026 — growing, but from behind.
That arithmetic is what you experience as a closed list. A practice that takes on more patients than it can see safely does not become more available; it becomes less safe. So practices cap their lists, and the people who cannot register end up choosing between waiting, an out-of-hours co-op, or an emergency department that was never designed for them.
The Department of Health has a strategic review of general practice under way, covering GP training, capacity, rural practice and out-of-hours reform. That will help in time. It does not help you this afternoon — so the rest of this page is about what actually works today.
Roughly in order of how routine the problem is. Read the “not for” line on each — choosing the wrong route costs you time you may not have.
Typically €50-€65 · free with a medical card or GP visit card
Best for: Anything ongoing, complex, or needing an examination
Still the right first call, even when the answer is "nothing until next week". Ask to be added to a cancellation list, ask whether the practice nurse can deal with it, and say plainly if your symptoms are getting worse — practices hold slots back for urgent problems and triage them by phone.
Watch out: If the list is closed to new patients, ask whether they take patients for one-off urgent care; some do.
Commonly €50-€75 · free with a medical card or GP visit card
Best for: Urgent problems at night, at weekends and on bank holidays
Regional co-ops — SouthDoc, ShannonDoc, Caredoc, DubDoc, NorthDoc and others — cover the hours your practice is shut. Phone your own surgery first: the answering message gives you the co-op number. A nurse triages you by phone, then you are given an appointment, a phone consultation or, in some cases, a home visit.
Watch out: Appointment only — there is no drop-in. Waits can be long on a Sunday afternoon or a bank holiday.
Statutory charge applies without a GP referral
Best for: Sprains, simple fractures, minor burns, wounds needing stitches
Injury units treat exactly the kind of injury that clogs an emergency department, and they normally do it far faster. They take adults and, at most units, children over a certain age. No referral is needed. Find your nearest one, with its opening hours, on the HSE urgent and emergency care finder.
Watch out: Injury units do not treat illness, chest pain, breathing problems or anything potentially life-threatening.
A consultation fee applies; medicine cost depends on your eligibility
Best for: Eight specified common conditions, plus general advice
Since the HSE Common Conditions Service began, most Irish pharmacies can assess and — where appropriate — prescribe for shingles, cold sores, impetigo, oral thrush, vulvovaginal thrush, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis and uncomplicated urinary tract infections, without you seeing a doctor at all. Nearly 94% of community pharmacies signed up.
Watch out: Not everyone is eligible — age limits apply and recurring problems are referred to a doctor. Your pharmacist will tell you.
From €35 · €50 evenings, weekends and bank holidays
Best for: Problems a GP can assess by history and by looking at you
A video consultation with an Irish Medical Council registered GP, usually available the same day, 8am to 10pm, seven days a week. Suited to skin complaints, respiratory and urinary symptoms, medication reviews, certificates and referrals. Where a prescription is clinically appropriate it goes to your chosen pharmacy over Healthmail.
Watch out: No physical examination is possible. If your GP decides you need to be examined, they will tell you so and direct you appropriately.
Statutory charge without a GP referral · 999/112 is free
Best for: Anything potentially life- or limb-threatening
Chest pain, severe breathlessness, stroke symptoms, severe bleeding, loss of consciousness, serious head injury or a severe allergic reaction: call 999 or 112, or go straight to an emergency department. Do not wait for a GP appointment and do not book an online consultation.
Watch out: For routine problems an ED means a long wait behind genuine emergencies, and it is the wrong place for them.
Details above verified against HSE, Citizens Information and Oireachtas sources as of August 2026. Fees and opening hours are set locally and change — confirm before you travel.
We would rather you read this and not book than book and find out we were the wrong choice.
€35
Monday to Friday, 8am to 5pm
€50
Evenings, weekends and bank holidays
The price for your chosen time is shown before you pay. The fee buys a consultation with an Irish Medical Council registered GP — a prescription, a certificate or a referral is issued only where the GP judges it clinically appropriate, which is a clinical decision and never a guaranteed outcome of booking. See full pricing.
Practices hold back urgent slots and assess by phone. "The next appointment is in two weeks" is the answer to a different question than "I am getting worse and I need someone to decide how urgent this is."
For the eight conditions in the HSE Common Conditions Service, a pharmacist can assess and prescribe directly. No appointment, no doctor, and nearly every Irish pharmacy takes part.
Medical cards and GP visit cards are means-tested and eligibility thresholds have widened in recent years. Both make GP visits and out-of-hours co-op visits free. Citizens Information explains how to apply.
If you are off work, know your entitlement before you decide how urgently you need a certificate.
Try the sick pay calculatorIrish Medical Council registered GPs, 8am to 10pm, seven days a week. From €35, with the price for your chosen time shown before you pay.
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